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THE BOOK--Playing The Percentages In Baseball

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Tuesday, March 16, 2010

Simpson’s Paradox

By Tangotiger, 01:44 PM

Jack Morris v Bert Blyleven on BRef.  When given 0-2 runs of support, Bert has a much lower ERA and much better win% than Jack Morris.  When given 3-5 runs of support, Bert has a slightly better ERA, and barely worse win%.  Given 6+ runs of support, he’s got a way better ERA, and somewhat better win% (though it’s hard to get much better win% when Morris is “bad” at 139-10).

Jack Morris overall however has a better win%.  And that’s because he had more games where he got more run support than Bert.  And so, even though at the run support level, Bert has the better win%, when you add it up, Morris as the better win%.

I don’t know if this makes sense to everyone, but perhaps Poz can give us a 2000-word blog post that hammers this point home for everyone else.

Glove-slap: BtB

(3) Comments • 2010/03/17 • SabermetricsStatistical_Theory
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March 16, 2010
Simpson’s Paradox