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THE BOOK--Playing The Percentages In Baseball

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Wednesday, June 23, 2010

A new thread on the “hot hand” for starting pitchers during a game…

By , 12:36 AM

OK, I think I have the batter thing fixed.

Shutout thru 7, all PA in 8th or later innings against starting pitcher, including PH appearances:

PA=12481
Pitchers: .331 (13 points better than avg pitcher).
Batters: .340 (4 points worse than avg batter).

Expected wOBA, not including times through order adjustment, but adjusting for pitchers being at home 57% of the time (1 point in wOBA): .326

Actual wOBA: .322

Same numbers but without any PH appearances

PA=11315 (9.3% of previous PA were by PH)

Pitchers: .331 (13 points better than avg pitcher).
Batters: .342 (2 points worse than avg batter).

Expected wOBA, not including times through order adjustment, but adjusting for pitchers being at home 57% of the time (1 point in wOBA): .328

Actual wOBA: .326

So we appear to have a hot hand effect of maybe 10 points, or about .33 rp9, if we assume that the 3rd or 4th time through the order adds 8 points.

Let’s split that up into less than or more than 85 pitches after 7 innings, again with a shutout.  We will continue with excluding PH.

Less than 91 pitches

PA=3759

Pitchers: .331

Batters: .339

Expected wOBA: 324 (Pitchers at home 65.5% of time.)

Actual wOBA: .316

13 point hot hand effect, assuming 5 points for times through order.

More than 90 pitches

PA=7401

Pitchers: .331

Batters: .345

Expected wOBA: 331 (Pitchers at home 52% of time.)

Actual wOBA: .331

9 point hot hand effect, assuming 8 points for times through order.

Let’s split the games into day and night games:

Night games only, NO indoor stadiums

PA=6578

Pitchers: .330

Batters: .343

Expected wOBA: .323 (Pitchers at home 56% of time.)

Actual wOBA: .318

5 point hot hand effect, without any “times though the order” adjustment.

Day games only, NO indoor stadiums

PA=2858

Pitchers: .333

Batters: .345

Expected wOBA: .331 (Pitchers at home 59% of time.)

Actual wOBA: .346

Wow, this is really interesting!  There seems to be no hot hand effect in these day games, and the times through the order effect may be on the order of 15 points!

What about indoor games?

Indoor games, day or night.

PA=1879

Pitchers: .332

Batters: .341

Expected wOBA: .329 (Pitchers at home 53% of time.)

Actual wOBA: .324

Let’s look again at day and night games, from the 7th inning on, rather than the 8th, after a 6 inning shutout.

7th inning or later

Night games, no indoor

PA=18212

Pitchers: .334

Batters: .346

Expected wOBA: .334 (Pitchers at home 55% of time.)

Actual wOBA: .333

Day games, no indoor

PA=8676

Pitchers: .335

Batters: .345

Expected wOBA: .335 (Pitchers at home 56% of time.)

Actual wOBA: .350

Hmmm....

(20) Comments • 2010/06/26 • SabermetricsIn-game_StrategyPitchers
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June 23, 2010
A new thread on the “hot hand” for starting pitchers during a game…